The Mar Mattai Monastery is one of the oldest Christian monasteries in the world. It was founded by the hermit Mar Mattai in 363. Before establishing the monastery, he spent decades living in isolation in mountain caves, dedicating his life to prayer and reflection.
The Syriac Orthodox Church preserves and maintains this ancient monastery. It remains an active spiritual center, welcoming pilgrims and visitors from across the region.
The monastery is perched in a dramatic location atop Mount Alfaf, carved directly into the rocks. Its architecture blends seamlessly with the mountain, creating a unique and inspiring setting. The journey to the monastery itself offers a remarkable experience, as visitors traverse winding paths and steep slopes to reach this sacred site.
The 18th of September is the most important day in the monastery’s calendar. On this day, Christians from various denominations gather to honor the memory of Mar Mattai and celebrate the monastery’s enduring spiritual legacy.
From the monastery’s terraces, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the vast plains below. The surrounding landscape stretches for miles, providing a peaceful and contemplative environment.
Mar Mattai Monastery is more than a historic site; it is a living symbol of faith, perseverance, and the deep cultural heritage of the region. Its combination of natural beauty, spiritual significance, and architectural marvel makes it a must-visit destination in Kurdistan.