Over 70 million people around the world live with hearing impairments, highlighting the importance of sign language education and awareness. Every year, universities and institutions organize courses and programs to support learning in this vital form of communication.
The United Nations officially recognized September 23 as International Day of Sign Languages. According to the latest statistics, roughly 80% of deaf individuals reside in developing or recently emerging countries, where access to education and resources remains limited.
Bahar Mahmoud, head of a regional organization for the development of sign language, emphasized the importance of teaching and raising awareness. “Citizens want access to sign language education, and universities offer annual courses. However, many deaf individuals cannot complete higher education due to barriers, despite their strong desire to learn and participate fully in society,” Mahmoud explained.
Sign language allows individuals to communicate effectively through hand movements, facial expressions, and body gestures, delivering clear messages and connecting people across communities. In the Kurdistan Region alone, more than 6,164 deaf individuals have been officially registered, highlighting a growing local focus on accessibility and inclusion.
Officials and educators stress that increasing awareness, expanding educational programs, and supporting sign language learning are crucial steps toward empowering deaf communities. With better access to resources and training, deaf individuals can pursue higher education, enter the workforce, and engage more fully in social and cultural life.
International Day of Sign Languages serves as a reminder of the rights of the deaf community and the ongoing need to provide education, inclusion, and opportunities for people with hearing disabilities worldwide.